Transitioning your toddler from a crib to a big-kid bed is exciting—and daunting. On one hand, it’s a milestone that marks major growth and independence. On the other hand, it can be tough for your little one (and you!) to let go of the safety and security of the crib. But with good timing and the right approach, you can make the transition as smooth and stress-free as possible.
When to Transition from Crib to Big-Kid Bed
Whether your child has turned into a mini escape artist or a new sibling is on the way, it’s essential to choose the right time to make the switch. These are the signs your toddler is ready to transition to a big-kid bed:
- Your toddler is constantly climbing out of the crib. If your little one is escaping the crib night after night (and your mattress is in the lowest position), it’s no longer a safe sleep environment for your toddler.
- Your toddler is expressing interest in a big-kid bed. Not every toddler will try to escape the crib, but most will begin asking about graduating to a “big-kid” or “grown-up” bed.
- Your toddler has outgrown the crib. Simply put, your kiddo is cramped and too big to be physically comfortable in their crib.
How to Transition from Crib to Big-Kid Bed
The transition to a big-kid bed is a significant milestone in a child’s life, and in a parent’s life as well. This change can be exciting, but also stressful for everyone involved. Here’s a step-by-step guide to making the process go (mostly) smoothly.
- Childproof the room. Now that your toddler is no longer confined to a crib, it’s important to childproof the room thoroughly.
- Cover all electrical outlets, and make sure any electrical or extension cords are out of reach.
- Anchor tall furniture to the wall.
- Remove any floor lamps.
- Check blinds for dangling cords, and remove any window treatments that can be pulled off the wall.
- Remove tripping hazards.
- Cover furniture edges and corners with edge guards and padding.
- Store toys in open boxes, so little fingers can’t get pinched by lids.
- Adjust any decor, like shelving or artwork, now within reach.
- Use bedrails to prevent falls.
- Install baby gates in the bedroom door and at the top and bottom of staircases.
- Include your kiddo in the process. Involve your child in the process as much as possible. Let them pick out their new bedding, choose a cute theme for their room, or decide which stuffed animals get to sleep in the new bed. This isn’t just a fun shopping day: It gives them a sense of ownership and control and makes the transition less stressful.
- Talk things out. Toddlers thrive when expectations are clearly communicated. Begin talking about the new bed before making the move, let them know they’re expected to stay in bed until you wake them in the morning.
- Keep your normal bedtime routine. Stick to familiar bedtime routines during the transition. If you usually read a story before bed or use a sound machine, continue to do so. Consistency is key and can help your toddler feel secure despite the change to their sleeping environment.
- Prepare for nighttime struggles. Now that your toddler has the freedom to get out of bed independently, expect them to test boundaries and have a plan for getting them back to bed.
Tips for Big-Kid Bed Success
When your toddler is ready to make the leap, follow these tips for a successful transitioning to the big-kid bed:
- Timing matters. Avoid making the switch during any major life changes like starting preschool or welcoming a new sibling. It helps prevent an emotional overload that could lead to sleep regression or anxiety.
- Don’t rush. Most experts recommend until your child is at least three years old before making the change from crib to bed. Younger toddlers may not be as developmentally capable of handling the transition, causing unnecessary stress for everyone.
- Plan accordingly. If you’re pregnant, try moving your toddler out of the crib months before your due date to avoid jealousy and power struggles.
- Set them up for success. Give your toddler time to prepare by talking about graduating to the bed well in advance, and try napping in his or her bed before making the overnight switch.
- Be a hype person. Make a big deal out of the new sleeping arrangements, throwing a “big-kid bed” party or some other celebration to mark the occasion.
- Don’t reward nighttime break outs. If your toddler gets out of bed overnight—and they probably will—don’t let him or her join the rest of the family or get in bed with you. Calmly take your little escapee back to bed and say goodnight.
- Validate feelings. Your toddler may have some fear or anxiety about sleeping in a new bed. Validate his or her feelings and offer reassurance. A nigh light or special “guardian” stuffed animal might provide extra comfort.
- Check in. For the first few nights, consider doing a few extra check-ins to give reassurance and bolster your child’s confidence. Just try not to create a new dependency—stick to a brief tuck-in and say goodnight.
- Use an “okay-to-wake” clock. A sound machine or night light that gives your toddler visual cues that it’s time to wake up may also help them stay in bed.
- Be patient and flexible. Adjusting to a big-kid bed is a process that can take days (or even weeks). There may be setbacks, but that’s okay. Continue to validate your kid’s “big-kid” feelings and stick to routines as much as possible.
- Use positive reinforcement. Reward your little one with praise—or even small “treats”—for staying in bed overnight.
You may need to offer extra reassurance and comfort during this time, but eventually, your child will adjust to their new sleeping arrangements. Finally, remember that some bumps in the road are to be expected. Your child may experience some regression or resistance to the new bed, but with patience and consistency, they will adjust. And soon enough, you’ll be looking back on this transition as just another milestone in your child’s growth and development.
Finding What’s Right for You
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